How to Use the Windows 8 Disk Defragmenter. Computers. PCs. How to Use the Windows 8 Disk Defragmenter. By Mark L. Chambers A program that you can reach from any hard drive’s Properties dialog box is the Windows 8 Disk Defragmenter. Type in "disk defragmenter" in the search window to find the program. Defragmenting your hard disk is one of the best things you can do to speed up your. Windows 7 or Vista automatically configures Disk Defrag to schedule defragment to run once a week, usually at 1am on Wednesday. I don’t know about you, but I’m. Returning file fragments to their proper places can significantly increase your hard drive’s performance. Here’s the straight skinny: Each time you delete or move files from one spot on your PC to the other, you open up sections of your hard drive so that new files can be stored there. When you’re ready to save a file, however, it might not fit into any single open area on your hard drive, so Windows 8 saves the file in pieces, or segments, across several open sections. Suppose that you’re downloading a 3. MB game demo, but your hard drive doesn’t have 3. MB of contiguous open space handy. Windows 8 decides to save 5. MB in one spot, 1. MB in another, and the rest in a third open space. When you decide to install the demo and run the file, Windows 8 automatically pulls the right data from these different spots on your hard drive and reassembles the pieces into the original file. Of course, this assembly process takes more time if the file has been broken into more pieces. And when your drive is extremely fragmented with little segments of thousands of files that Windows 8 has to keep track of, your hard drive performance really starts to suffer. Fragmentation slows down everything, and Windows 8 has to work harder every time you open or save a file. The Windows 8 Disk Defragmenter restores the files on your drive to smooth, unbroken data storage territory. The program reads fragmented files, combines those nomadic segments, and then saves the defragmented file back to the disk. Outstanding! Microsoft recommends that you do not defragment solid- state drives (SSDs). Most PC owners defragment at nights or on weekends. Make sure you close any other programs or apps that you have running before you start the defrag. You can run the Disk Defragmenter from the hard drive Properties dialog box. Click the Optimize button to open the Optimize Drives window.(Optional) To schedule Disk Defragmenter to run automatically, click the Change Settings button and then select the Run on a Schedule (Recommended) check box. Click the drop- down lists to set the schedule and then click OK to save your schedule. To run a defragment manually, click the drive you want to defragment in the list and then click Optimize. Defragmenting a hard drive takes time, and the larger the drive the longer the process will take — a typical 1. TB drive requires at least two to three hours to complete a defragment session and perhaps even longer, depending on how badly the drive is fragmented.
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